(Source Dodge press )
In creating the new Dodge Challenger concept car the designers at
Chrysler Group’s West Coast Pacifica Studio knew they had a rich
heritage to draw upon.
They also knew they
had an obligation to “get it right.”
Tasked with the
enviable assignment of developing a hot-looking performance coupe
using Chrysler Group’s advanced rear-wheel drive LX platform and
its fabled HEMI® engine, the designers explored a variety of
options, eventually gravitating to “something” for the Dodge
brand-- appropriate given that brand’s bold performance image. The
idea of reinventing the highly-collectible Challenger quickly came
to mind.
Specifications |
Engine |
|
6.1
liter Hemi V8 |
HP |
425 BHP @
6000 RPM |
Displacement |
369.7 CI /
6059 CC |
Torque |
420 FT LBS
@ 6000 RPM |
Weight |
-- |
Acceleration 0-60 mph |
4.5
sec. |
Top speed |
174 MPH /
280 KPH |
Driveline |
Rear Wheel
Drive |
Price (approx) |
-- |
Eager to begin, the
designers drew up a “short list “of the essential attributes of
a muscle car: distinctly American; mega horsepower; pure, minimal,
signature lines; aggressive air-grabbing grille; and bold colors and
graphics.
“Challenger draws
upon the initial 1970 model as the icon of the series,” said Tom
Tremont, Vice President- Advanced Vehicle Design. “The 1970 model
is the most sought after by collectors. But instead of merely
recreating that car, the designers endeavored to build a Challenger
most people see in their mind’s eye—a vehicle without the
imperfections like the old car’s tucked-under wheels, long front
overhang and imperfect fits. As with all pleasurable memories, you
remember the good and screen out the bad.
“We wanted the
concept car to evoke all those sweet memories…everything you
thought the Challenger was, and more.”
“During the
development of the concept car,” says Micheal Castiglione,
principal exterior designer, “we brought an actual 1970 Challenger
into the studio. For me, that car symbolizes the most passionate era
of automotive design.”
Being key to the
image, getting the right proportions was critical. The Challenger
concept sits on a 116-inch wheelbase, 6-inches longer than the
original. But its width is 2-inches greater, giving the concept car
a squat, tougher, more purposeful persona.
The signature side
view accent line – designers call it the “thrust” line—is
higher up on the body, running horizontal through the fender and
door and kicking up just forward of the rear wheel.
In section the upper
and lower body surfaces intersect and fall away along this line,
which has just a whisper of the original car’s coved surfacing.
“We wanted to stay
pure,” said Castiglione, “with simple, minimal line work, but
with everything just right.”
The five-spoke chrome
wheels-- 20-inch, front; 21-inch, rear—are set flush with the
bodyside, giving the car the powerful muscular stance of a
prizefighter eager to challenge the world. Wheel openings are drawn
tightly against the tires, with the rearward edges trailing off. To
emphasize the iconic muscularity, the designers added plan view
“hip” to the rear quarters.
One of the key
characteristics of the original car the designers wanted to retain
was the exceptionally wide look of both the front and back ends. To
achieve this the designers increased both the front and rear tracks
to 64 and 65 inches respectively, wider than the LX, wider even than
the 1970 model. To realize the long horizontal hood the designers
deemed essential, the front overhang was also increased.
Both the hood and the
deck lid of the Challenger concept vehicle are higher than the 1970
in order to lift and “present” the front and rear themes. The
front end features the signature Dodge crossbar grille and four
headlamps deeply recessed into the iconic car-wide horizontal
cavity. Diagonally staggered in plan view, the outboard lamps are
set forward, the “six-shooter” inboard lamps slightly rearward.
At the rear, the car-wide cavity motif is repeated, encompassing a
full-width neon-lit taillamp. Both the grille and the front and rear
lamps are set into carbon-fiber surrounds. Like the original, slim
rectangular side marker lamps define the ends of the car.
Bumpers are clean (no
guards), body-color and flush with the body. “This is something we
would have loved to do on the original Challenger,” said Jeff
Godshall, who was a young designer in the Dodge Exterior studio when
the first Challenger was created, “but the technology just
wasn’t there. With the Challenger concept, however, the Pacifica
Studio designers are able to realize what we wanted in our perfect
world.”
The hood reprises the
original Challenger “performance hood” and its twin diagonal
scoops, now with functional butterfly-valve intakes. Designed to
showcase the modern techniques used in fabricating the car, what
look like painted racing stripes are actually the exposed carbon
fiber of the hood material.
The Challenger
concept is a genuine four-passenger car—“You can sit up in the
back seat,” said Castiglione. Compared to the original, the
greenhouse is longer, the windshield and backlite faster, and the
side glass narrower. All glass is set flush with the body without
moldings, another touch the original designers could only wish for.
The car is a genuine two-door hardtop—no B-pillar-- with the belt
line ramping up assertively at the quarter window just forward of
the wide C-pillar.
Exterior details one
might expect, like a racing-type gas cap, hood tie-down pins,
louvered backlite and bold bodyside striping, didn’t make the
“cut,” the designers feeling such assorted bits would detract
from the purity of the monochromatic body form. But tucked
reassuringly under the rear bumper are the “gotta have”
twin-rectangle pipes of the dual exhausts.
In contrast to the
bright Orange Pearl exterior, the interior is a no-nonsense,
“let’s-get-in-and-go” black relieved by satin silver accents
and narrow orange bands on the seat backs. “Though the 1970 model
was looked to for inspiration, we wanted to capture the memory of
that car, but expressed in more contemporary surfaces, materials and
textures,” said Alan Barrington, principal interior designer. As
with the original car, the instrumental panel pad sits high,
intersected on the driver’s side by a sculpted trapezoidal cluster
containing three circular in-line analog gauge openings.
“We designed the
in-your-face gauge holes to appear as if you are looking down into
the engine cylinders with the head off,” relates Barrington. These
are flanked outboard by a larger circular “gauge” that is
actually a computer, allowing the driver to determine top overall
speed, quarter-mile time and speed, and top speed for each of the
gears.
With its thick,
easy-grip rim, circular hub and pierced silver spokes, the
leather-wrapped steering wheel evokes the original car’s
“Tuff” wheel, as does the steering column “ribbing.” The
floor console, its center surface tipped toward the driver, is
fitted with a proper “pistol grip” shifter shaped just right to
master the quick, crisp shifts possible with the six-speed manual
“tranny.”
Inasmuch as the
original Challenger was the first car to have injection-molded door
trim panels (now common practice), the doors received special
attention.
“We imagined that the door panel was a billet of aluminum covered
with a dark rubberized material,” Barrington relates. “Then we
cut into it to create a silver trapezoidal cove for the armrest.”
Although the
flat-section bucket seats of the original Challenger didn’t offer
much support for aggressive driving, the front seats in the
Challenger concept car boast hefty bolsters much like those found on
Dodge’s famed SRT series cars. The trim covers’ horizontal
pleats or “fales” provide just a hint of that “70’s” look.
Rethought, reworked,
reproportioned and redesigned, the Challenger concept car offers
iconic a HEMI-powered performance coupe derived from a classic
American muscle car.
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